In one technique, the provider inserts a stimulator through the skin near a nerve in the leg. Pulses of electricity are used to reprogram bladder reflexes. Urge incontinence and urinary frequency can sometimes be treated by electrical nerve stimulation. You may use a catheter that stays in long-term, or one that you are taught to put in and take out yourself.īladder nerve stimulation. If you have overflow incontinence or you cannot fully empty your bladder, you may need to use a catheter. The cause (such as pelvic prolapse, enlarged prostate, enlarged uterus, or other causes).The type of incontinence you have (such as urge, stress, or overflow).The type of surgery you have will depend on: If other treatments do not work, or you have severe incontinence, your provider may recommend surgery. Your provider can help you learn how to take these medicines and manage their side effects. These medicines help prevent bladder muscle spasms, relax the bladder, and improve bladder function. Depending on the type of incontinence you have, your provider may prescribe one or more medicines. Often, people benefit from formal bladder strengthening and retraining with a pelvic floor specialist. Many women do not do these exercises correctly, even if they believe they are doing them correctly. Your provider can show you how to do them. Kegel exercises can help strengthen the muscles of your pelvic floor. Bladder retraining helps you gain better control over your bladder. There are many well-designed products that no one else will notice.īladder training and pelvic floor exercises. If you have diabetes, keep your blood sugar under good control.įor urine leaks, wear absorbent pads or undergarments.These include spicy foods, carbonated drinks, and citrus fruits and juices. Avoid foods and drinks that may irritate your bladder.Avoid alcohol and caffeinated drinks such as coffee, which can stimulate your bladder.Smoking also increases your risk for bladder cancer. Quit smoking to reduce coughing and bladder irritation.Keep your bowel movements regular to avoid constipation.You may need to make these changes along with other treatments. These changes may help improve incontinence. There are several treatment approaches for urinary incontinence: Which treatment you get depends on what caused your incontinence and what type you have. If you have symptoms of incontinence, see your health care provider for evaluation, tests, and a treatment plan. This can be caused by prostate surgery in men, or surgery to the vagina in women. Weakness of the sphincter, the circle-shaped muscles that open and close the bladder.This may be caused by pregnancy and delivery. Pelvic prolapse in women which is falling or sliding of the bladder, urethra, or rectum into the vagina.Nerve or muscle damage after radiation treatment to the pelvis.Nervous system conditions, such as multiple sclerosis or stroke. ![]()
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